Are you seeing flashes of light or sudden appearances of floating objects? Contact us immediately.

Posterior vitreous detachment

Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) is a common age-related condition that occurs when the vitreous gel detaches from the retina. This condition can cause bothersome visual symptoms, but it is often benign. However, it is important to see an optometrist to prevent serious complications, such as retinal detachment.

Common symptoms of posterior vitreous detachment

  • Floaters (black spots or specks in the field of vision).

  • Bright flashes in the peripheral vision (phosphenes).

  • Blurred vision or the sensation of a shadow in the field of vision.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to make an appointment as soon as possible, as these symptoms may also indicate a detached retina.

Causes of posterior vitreous detachment

  • Natural aging, during which the vitreous gel liquefies and detaches from the retina.

  • Severe myopia (people with severe myopia are at higher risk).

  • Eye injuries or blows to the eye.

  • History of eye surgery

Diagnosis of posterior vitreous detachment

This condition is diagnosed during an emergency eye appointment by an optometrist.

Dilating the pupil allows for a better assessment of retinal health and helps detect any tears.

Treatment of posterior vitreous detachment

In most cases, no treatment is necessary for posterior vitreous detachment. However, regular monitoring is crucial to ensure that no complications arise. If a retinal tear or retinal detachment is detected, surgery by an ophthalmologist is necessary to prevent vision loss.

At Altitude Optometry, we have direct access to ophthalmologists in Gatineau.

If you have symptoms or concerns, please contact us right away.

Possible complications of posterior vitreous detachment

Although it is often benign, posterior vitreous detachment can lead to complications such as:

  • Retinal tear (risk of retinal detachment).

  • Retinal detachment, a serious condition requiring urgent medical attention.

When should you see a doctor?

If you experience flashes of light, a sudden increase in floaters, or blurred vision, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

Early treatment can prevent complications, particularly retinal detachment.